There was a time, not so long ago in Silicon Valley chronology, when a company announcing it would spend $195 billion on anything would have occasioned some alarm, or at least a few raised eyebrows in the financial press. That time, apparently, has passed.

Google's parent company, Alphabet, said this week that it now expects to spend at least $195 billion in capital expenditures through 2026, a figure driven almost entirely by the infrastructure demands of artificial intelligence. The company had previously guided investors to expect something in the range of $75 billion for this year alone, a number that already represented a significant increase from prior years.

The announcement came during Alphabet's quarterly earnings call, where executives described the spending as necessary to maintain the company's position in what has become an exceptionally expensive arms race. (One imagines the old saw about the first rule of holes does not apply when the hole is being dug with GPUs.)

Ruth Porat, Alphabet's president and chief investment officer, and Sundar Pichai, its chief executive, both emphasized that the company views the investment as essential rather than optional — the sort of language that has become familiar from technology executives who have decided that artificial intelligence is less a product category than a condition of continued relevance.

For the advertising industry, which still accounts for the vast majority of Google's revenue, the implications remain somewhat opaque. The company continues to integrate AI features into its search and advertising products, though whether $195 billion in data centers will produce commensurately better results for marketers selling insurance or sneakers is a question that has not yet been answered to everyone's satisfaction.

What is clear is that the era of modest capital expenditure at the major technology platforms has ended, assuming it ever existed.

Original story published in adweek.com: "Google Ups Capex Guidance to At Least $195B as AI Spending Balloons"